IP as a Strategic Asset
Intellectual property (IP) protection doesn’t end with registration. For companies expanding into Ghana, it is essential to understand the full lifecycle of IP i.e. from filing to enforcement.
Stage 1: Strategic Planning & Due Diligence
Effective IP protection starts before filing. It involves assessing existing IP portfolios, identifying gaps and researching the Ghanaian market for potential conflicts.
Stage 2: Registration & Filing
In Ghana, separate agencies handle different types of IP:
- Trademarks, patents, and industrial designs: Registered with the Registrar General’s Department (RGD).
- Copyrights: Automatically protected upon creation, but can be registered with the Copyright Office for evidentiary support.
Stage 3: Portfolio Management & Renewals
Once rights are granted, they must be maintained. This includes tracking renewal deadlines (e.g., trademarks must be renewed every 10 years), monitoring the market for potential infringements, and maintaining up-to-date records.
Stage 4: Monitoring & Market Surveillance
Proactive enforcement begins with vigilance. There is a need to conduct regular monitoring to detect unauthorized use of IP, both online and in physical markets.
Stage 5: Enforcement & Legal Action
When infringement occurs, swift and strategic action is required. Options include cease and desist letters, administrative actions, customs seizures, or full litigation in Ghanaian courts.
Protecting IP Beyond Filing
IP rights are only as strong as the strategy behind them. At VE Legal, we understand that true protection means more than registration. To us, it means defending, managing and leveraging your IP throughout its lifecycle. VE Legal helps companies and global law practices navigate Ghana’s IP landscape with confidence.
